Ponzi scheme
A scam where money from new investors is used to pay earlier investors rather than real profits.
Did you know?
The term is named after Charles Ponzi, who ran a famous version of this scam in the 1920s. Ponzi schemes can often be confused with pyramid schemes. Both are similar, but a Ponzi scheme pretends to be an investment by paying old investors with new investors' money. A pyramid scheme, on the other hand, doesn't claim to sell a product; it simply functions by recruiting new people.
Recent trends
Ponzi schemes are adapting to today's digital landscape, with fraudsters moving into crypto, NFTs, and other online assets that are harder to regulate. Social media has also boosted recruitment, as influencers are used to build credibility and hype.